Paris is a city that truly enchants everyone who visits. With its rich history, breathtaking architecture, and iconic landmarks that each tell their own story, there’s no shortage of things to discover in Paris.
If you’re excited to explore the City of Light for the first time, knowing the top spots to check out can really help you make unforgettable memories. From the towering Eiffel Tower to the world-renowned Louvre, each location offers a unique peek into France’s vibrant culture and art scene. As you stroll through the charming streets of Paris, you’ll be filled with wonder at the stunning sights around every corner.
Each landmark, whether it’s the majestic Notre-Dame Cathedral or the historic Palace of Versailles, invites you to appreciate its beauty and significance.
This guide will help you discover not only the must-see attractions but also share some handy tips to enhance your adventure.
Table of Contents
Iconic Landmarks and Museums
The Eiffel Tower
It’s an unspoken rule, but you can’t visit Paris without seeing the Eiffel Tower, especially if it’s your first time! Standing at 1,083 feet, it offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city if you choose to ascend.
Whether you choose to take an elevator or climb the stairs, the views from up high are absolutely stunning. If you time it right, you can even catch the Eiffel Tower sparkling at night!
Personally, we prefer to skip ascending the Eiffel Tower when we visit because… well, ascending would mean that we were on the very monument that we came to see.
Instead, we enjoy have a picnic in front of the Eiffel Tower in the evening. Whether you choose to ascend this iconic landmark for its unmatched vistas or admire its grandeur from below, the experience is equally magical.
Tips for Visiting The Eiffel Tower
Skip-the-line Tickers
As one of the most visited monuments in the world, it often draws large crowds, especially during peak seasons. Purchasing skip-the-line tickets is recommended for a smoother experience. Opening hours vary by season, typically from 9:30 AM to 11:45 PM. The best time to visit is usually during the early morning or late evening for fewer crowds.
Time your visit
While the The Eiffel Tower in the day is perfect for a that picture perfect moment, don’t forget to visit the Eiffle Tower in the evening for a completely different vibe. I remember my first time watching the Eiffel Tower sparkle. It was pure magic and you absolutely cannot miss the sparkling light show that occurs every hour after sunset!
The Louvre Museum
Just like the iconic Eiffel Tower, The Louvre hardly needs any introduction. But in case you’re not acquainted, here are some notable mentions about The Louvre.
The Louvre, or Musée du Louvre in French, is not just any museum. It’s the largest art museum in the world, housing a collection of over 380,000 works of art, that ranges from sculptures, textiles, ceramics, and of course, paintings.
Before it became a museum, The Louvre was originally built by King Philip II of France in the late 12th century to be used as fortress, and later turned into a royal palace!
Today, it is home to thousands of masterpieces, including the famous Mona Lisa. Unless you’re willing to spend at least two-thirds of a year in the Louvre, you’ll want to be selective with what you choose to see during your time there. Just spending 30 seconds looking at each piece of work on display at The Louvre would take you at least 200 days.
Tips for visiting The Louvre
Come prepared
Between the endless crowds and the overwhelming number of artworks vying for your attention every step of the way, the best way to ensure an enjoyable visit to The Louvre is to come prepared. Plan ahead by booking your tickets online. You are also required to book a time slot to enter The Louvre, so if you’re thinking of showing up without a ticket and expecting to cruise your way in, think again.
Decide what you want to see
Like we said, you won’t be able to see everything in one day, even if you tried. Instead of overwhelming your senses, decide on some key works and rooms you’d like to visit. You can refer to the museum’s map here to further plan your visit. Arrive early to enjoy the quieter galleries and consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the art.
Notre-Dame Cathedral
A masterpiece of French Gothic architecture, the Notre-Dame Cathedral has recently reopened to the public after extensive restoration following the 2019 fire.
In addition to its’ stunning façade and intricate stained glass windows, visitors can now enter and admire the beautifully restored interior once again. Be sure to check the Notre-Dame’s official website for updated visiting hours and any special events or exhibitions that might be taking place during your visit.
Tips for visiting Notre-Dame
Make Reservations in Advance
While entry to Notre Dame Cathedral is free, it is mandatory to make a reservation online due to the high volume of expected visitors. Reservations can be made through the official cathedral website or the Notre-Dame de Paris app. You can book a time slot starting two days before your visit, and it is advisable to reserve as early as possible to secure your preferred time. Arrive at least five minutes before your scheduled time and bring identification along with your reservation confirmation
Attend Special Events
Keep an eye out for special events at Notre Dame, such as organ recitals or religious ceremonies. These can enrich your experience and allow you to appreciate the cathedral’s acoustics and atmosphere full
Musée d’Orsay
Housed in a former railway station, Musée d’Orsay boasts an incredible collection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist masterpieces from famous artists like Monet, Van Gogh, and Degas. With its beautiful architecture and vibrant atmosphere, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into a different world.
If you’re a fan of Monet, consider going on a guided tour that takes you from the museum to Monet’s gorgeous gardens in Giverny. We got to see the very spots that inspired Monet’s famous water lily paintings, and it was easily one of our favourite experiences in Paris.
Tips for visiting Musee d’Orsay
Make Reservations in Advance
To avoid long queues, buy your tickets online before your visit. The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:30 AM to 6:00 PM, with extended hours until 9:45 PM on Thursdays. It is closed on Mondays, so plan accordingly. Early morning or late afternoon visits often have fewer crowds, especially on Thursdays when the museum is open later
Consider Guided Tours or Audio Guides
For a deeper understanding of the art and history within the museum, consider joining a guided tour led by an expert or renting an audio guide available at the entrance. This will enrich your experience and help you appreciate the context behind the masterpieces
Sacré-Cœur Basilica: A Hilltop Wonder
Sacré-Cœur Basilica is located at the summit of Montmartre, offering breathtaking views of the Paris skyline. Known for its stunning white domes and serene interiors, it is both a place of worship and a popular tourist attraction.
Free to enter, this basilica has open hours from 6 AM to 10:30 PM. Visitors should be mindful of the dress code and always maintain a respectful demeanor, as it is an active place of worship. The climb up the hill is rewarding, both for the views and the charm of the Montmartre area.
Visit Early or Late
To enjoy a more peaceful experience, try visiting Sacré-Cœur early in the morning (around 6:30 AM) or later in the evening (after 8 PM). The basilica is open daily from 6:30 AM to 10:30 PM, and early visits tend to be less crowded. This timing also allows for beautiful light for photography if you’re interested in capturing stunning views of Paris
Explore the Surrounding Area
After visiting the basilica, take time to explore Montmartre, known for its artistic history and vibrant streets. Consider taking the funicular or finding the elevator if you want an easier ascent to the basilica. The area around Sacré-Cœur offers charming cafés and shops where you can enjoy local cuisine and soak in the artistic vibe of this historic district
Royal and Historic Sites
Apart from Paris’s iconic landmarks, you’ll also discover a city filled with royal and historic sites that reveal its rich and storied past. From majestic palaces to significant monuments, these places offer a deeper look into the grandeur and history that have shaped Paris over the centuries. Here are some must-visit locations to add to your itinerary as you dive further into the city’s timeless charm.
Palace of Versailles: A Royal Day Out
The Palace of Versailles is a short trip from the city center and boasts stunning architecture and expansive gardens. Originally a hunting lodge, Louis XIV transformed it into a symbol of absolute monarchy. Visitors can tour the opulent State Apartments, the Hall of Mirrors, and the vast gardens designed by André Le Nôtre.
The gardens themselves are a marvel, featuring fountains and sculptures that create a breathtaking backdrop. On sunny days, the gardens come alive with musical fountain shows. It’s advisable to buy tickets in advance to avoid long queues, ensuring more time to enjoy the palace’s grandeur.
Tips for visiting Versailles
Book tickets in advance
Purchase your tickets online to avoid long queues at the entrance. This is especially important during peak tourist seasons when crowds can be overwhelming. Consider booking a guided tour for a more in-depth experience of the palace and its gardens
Explore the Gardens First
If you arrive in the afternoon, consider starting with the gardens before touring the palace. The gardens are expansive and beautiful, allowing you to enjoy them without feeling rushed. Afterward, return to the palace when crowds have thinned out
The Arc de Triomphe and Champs-Élysées
The Arc de Triomphe stands proudly at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, commemorating those who fought for France. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city, including a direct sightline down the grand avenue.
Strolling along the Champs-Élysées offers a vibrant shopping experience and a chance to enjoy cafés and theaters. This famous boulevard is perfect for people-watching and soaking up Parisian culture. After exploring, nearby sites such as Place de la Concorde and Tuileries Gardens provide a serene escape amidst the bustling city.
Tips for visiting Arc de Triomphe
Climb to the Top for Stunning Views
If you plan to climb to the top (284 steps), wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for a bit of a workout! The observation deck offers breathtaking views of Paris, including landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. Take your time at the top to enjoy the scenery and capture photos and if you time it right, you’ll be able to enjoy the magical view during sunset.
Exploring the Latin Quarter
The Latin Quarter is known for its bohemian atmosphere and historic charm. Home to the Sorbonne University, this area has long been a hub for intellectuals and artists. Narrow, winding streets are lined with cafés and bookshops.
Key landmarks include the Panthéon, where many notable figures are interred. Quintessential spots like the Luxembourg Gardens offer peaceful retreats to unwind. The vibrant energy of the Latin Quarter makes it a great place to experience local culture, cuisine, and history.
Montmartre: Bohemian Rhapsodies and Quaint Streets
Montmartre, once the home of Renoir and Picasso, retains its artistic allure today. The hills are crowned by the magnificent Sacré-Cœur Basilica, providing incredible views of Paris. Visitors can wander through the charming streets filled with artists showcasing their work.
This area also features snippets of history, such as the Place du Tertre, where local painters gather. Cafés like Le Consulat add to the idyllic setting where visitors can enjoy a croissant and coffee. Montmartre’s unique character immerses visitors in the spirit of Parisian creativity.
Captivating Cultural Experiences
Paris offers an array of enriching cultural experiences that embody its unique charm. From vibrant cabaret shows to serene parks and historical cafés, the city captivates visitors at every turn.
Enjoy an Evening at Moulin Rouge
Moulin Rouge, located in the lively Montmartre district, is a must-visit for those seeking a taste of Parisian nightlife. Famous for its dazzling performances and iconic can-can dancers, it combines entertainment with an intriguing history.
Visitors can enjoy a glamorous cabaret show featuring talented performers in elaborate costumes. Shows typically start at 9 PM, making it an ideal evening activity. To enhance the experience, guests can opt for dinner packages, which include traditional French dishes paired with champagne.
Tips for visiting the Moulin Rouge
Book Your Tickets Early
The Moulin Rouge is one of Paris’s most popular attractions, so it’s crucial to book your tickets well in advance. Shows can sell out quickly, especially on weekends. Consider purchasing a package that includes dinner for a complete experience.
Parisian Parks: Green Spaces in the City of Light
Paris is home to numerous parks that serve as serene escapes from the bustling city. From the expansive Luxembourg Gardens to the charming Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, each park showcases unique landscapes and features.
The Luxembourg Gardens, located in the 6th arrondissement, offer beautifully manicured lawns, fountains, and statues. Visitors can stroll along tree-lined paths, relax by the pond, or enjoy a leisurely picnic. Meanwhile, Parc des Buttes-Chaumont boasts rugged hills, a lake, and a charming temple atop a cliff for stunning views.
These green spaces invite both relaxation and playful exploration, making them perfect for unwinding after a day of sightseeing.
Tips for visiting Parisian Parks
Choose the Right Park
Paris boasts a variety of parks suited for different activities. For a leisurely stroll or picnic, Jardin du Luxembourg is a favorite among locals and tourists alike. If you’re looking for a more vibrant atmosphere with cultural events, consider Parc de la Villette or Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, which offer unique landscapes and activities.
Pack a Picnic
Many parks in Paris allow picnicking, making it a great way to enjoy local cuisine amidst beautiful surroundings. Bring along some fresh baguettes, cheese, and pastries from nearby shops to savor while relaxing in the greenery
The Literary Cafés of the Left Bank
The Left Bank is renowned for its cultural significance and literary history, making it a fascinating district for visitors. Cafés such as Café de Flore and Les Deux Magots have been gathering places for famous writers and intellectuals for decades.
Here, patrons can sip coffee while soaking in the artistic atmosphere. Many cafés offer a menu featuring traditional French cuisine, perfect for a leisurely lunch. The ambiance often inspires discussions, ideas, and creations among locals and tourists alike.
Exploring these literary cafés provides insight into the creative spirit of Paris, inviting visitors to connect with its rich artistic legacy.
Opéra Garnier: A Temple of Music and Dance
Opéra Garnier stands as a stunning architectural masterpiece and a vital cultural institution in Paris. Built in the 19th century, it showcases opulent designs and intricate details, making it an attraction in its own right.
Visitors can take guided tours to explore the grand foyer, stunning chandelier, and lavish auditorium. The Opéra often hosts ballet and opera performances that highlight the talents of world-class artists.
Attending a show creates a memorable evening, as the atmosphere combines art, history, and the allure of Parisian culture. Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended for those wishing to experience a performance in this remarkable venue.
Tips for visiting Opéra Garnier
Check Performance Schedules
If you’re interested in attending an opera or ballet performance, check the schedule ahead of time as tickets can sell out quickly. Even if you don’t attend a show, exploring the opulent building itself is worthwhile
Book Guided Tours
To fully appreciate the grandeur of Opéra Garnier, consider booking a guided tour that explores its stunning architecture and history. Tours typically run from 10 AM to 5 PM daily and provide insights into its artistic significance beyond just attending performances.
Seine River Experiences
The Seine River serves as a central artery through Paris, offering a blend of romantic experiences and stunning views. Visitors can enjoy picturesque cruises, delightful picnics by the riverbanks, and explore iconic bridges that add charm to the city’s landscape.
Romantic Seine River Cruises
A Seine River cruise is an essential experience for anyone seeking romance in Paris. Many operators offer a variety of cruises, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious dining experiences.
During these cruises, couples can enjoy panoramic views of world-famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame. Evening cruises are particularly magical, as the city lights create a sparkling backdrop.
Some cruises also include amenities like gourmet meals, live music, or champagne service, elevating the experience. Whether it’s a sunset cruise or a leisurely daytime ride, the river offers a serene way to embrace the romance of Paris.
Picnic Along the Seine’s Banks
For a more laid-back option, a picnic along the Seine’s banks is a delightful way to appreciate the river’s beauty. Visitors can gather fresh pastries, cheese, and wine from local markets and enjoy a meal on the grass.
Popular spots for picnicking include the area around the Pont Neuf and the Left Bank, where the atmosphere is vibrant yet relaxed. It’s an opportunity to soak in the sights and sounds of Paris while indulging in French culinary delights.
Many couples and families find the experience refreshing, as they can unwind and connect in a picturesque setting.
Bridges of Paris: Pont Alexandre III and More
The bridges over the Seine are not only functional but also artistic marvels. Pont Alexandre III is one of the most ornate bridges in Paris, adorned with sculptures and golden decorations.
This bridge offers stunning photo opportunities and exquisite views of the Eiffel Tower. Other notable bridges include Pont Neuf, the oldest standing bridge, and the charming Pont des Arts, famous for its love locks.
Exploring these bridges allows visitors to appreciate the city’s architecture while enjoying leisurely strolls along the Seine. Each bridge reflects the unique character of Paris and contributes to its enchanting atmosphere.